Most superconductors subjected to a
magnetic field respond by the formation of a mixed state where the
material is threaded by a regular lattice of Abrikosov vortices each
carrying one quantum of magnetic flux. For more than half a
century, the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory based on the
concept of characteristic length scales has provided a surprisingly
good description of the Abrikosov vortex lattice state.
Here we report small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the
vortex lattice (VL) in the heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn5.
Since its discovery, a plethora of interesting phenomena has been
observed in this material. Among these are one of the highest
critical temperatures (Tc
= 2.3 K) in any heavy fermion superconductor, d-wave pairing symmetry, a
paramagnetically limited upper critical field which is first-order at
low temperatures, and field- and pressure-induced quantum-critical
points and non-Fermi liquid behavior. Finally, several bulk
measurements indicate a phase transition to a non-uniform
(Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov) superconducting state just below Hc2 at low temperatures.
We find that the magnetic field dependence of the VL scattered
intensity in CeCoIn5 show a striking departure from the
usual exponential decrease, which is inconsistent with the notion
of characteristic length scales and thus marks a qualitative departure
from the Abrikosov-Ginzburg-Landau paradigm. We speculate that
this anomalous field dependence arise due to strong paramagnetic
effects in this material, combined with the proximity of the
superconducting state to a quantum-critical point
If time permits a comparison will be made with measurements on TmNi2B2C
in the paramagnetic state above TN.