Awarded

11. C. L. Chien, P.C. Searson, and K. Liu, "Arrays of Semi-Metallic Bismuth Nanowires and Fabrication Techniques Thereof," U.S. Patent # 6,187,165 (2001).
12. F. Y. Yang, K. Liu, C. L. Chien and P. C. Searson, "Bismuth Thin Films Structure and Method of Construction," U. S. Patent No. 6,358,392 (March 19, 2002).
13. J. Erlebacher and Y. Ding, "Method of Forming Nanoporous Membranes," U.S. Patent No. 6,805,972 (October 19, 2004).
14. D. H. Reich, C. S. Chen, G. J. Meyer, P. C. Searson, and C. L. Chien, "Multifunctional Magnetic Nanowires," U. S. Patent No. 7,132,275 (November 7, 2006).