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Energy in rolling

When an object it can be shown completely generally that its kinetic energy consists of a sum of the translational kinetic energy and the rotational kinetic energy. Applying our formulae for each of these we get
eqnarray79
where r is the radius of the objct in touch with the surface on which rolling is taking place. Note that tex2html_wrap_inline200 is a dimensionless positive correction to the kinetic energy coming about from the presence of rotation in rolling objects. We can use this result to analyze the case of various round objects rolling down an inclined plane:





Collin Broholm
Mon Oct 20 11:40:30 EDT 1997