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Speed in orbit of Asteroid

Using these expressions we can easily derive the speed in orbit for the asteroid which we discussed in last weeks lecture. The general approach is to use the Kepler's third law to derive the semi-major axis and then derive the total mechanical energy from Eq. 4. The kinetic energy and hence the speed is then readily derived from
eqnarray64
Putting in numbers we get at tex2html_wrap_inline274
eqnarray76
We could use the same technique to derive the speed for tex2html_wrap_inline276 but it is actually easier to use the fact that angular momentum is conserved in the motion of the asteroid (or equivalently use Kepler's second law) to write
eqnarray88


Collin Broholm
Mon Nov 3 10:13:59 EST 1997