electromagnetic wave


is: a pattern of mutually perpendicular, oscillating electric and magnetic fields that can travel through a vacuum at the speed of light,    [P6.1]

is a form: of transverse wave.   [P6.1]

is characterized: in the simplest case (a linearly polarized, monochromatic, plane wave), by its direction of propagation, plane of polarization, amplitude, wavelength and frequency. (In a vacuum the wavelength and frequency are related by ).   [P6.1]

has speed: in materials other than a vacuum, where is the refractive index of the material.   [P6.1]


index


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